The commercial capital of Kerala and the most cosmopolitan. Located strategically on the
east-west route, it is also Kerala's major port. Centuries ago, traders and sea farers
from the Middle east, Persia, China, Portugal and Holland visited Kochi to trade in
spices, rubber, coir and seafood. Much of their cultures and traditions have rubbed off on
the city as evident from the Chinese nets, Jewish Town and the Synagogue. All these
provide Keralas's culture a tapestry of rich contrasts and surprising similarities.
Commerce
Most of the city's commercial centres and shops are located in the mainland, the town
called Ernakulam, which also lends it's name to the district. Tiny islands can be found in
the backwaters that extend east and south of the harbour. Among these are Vypeen,
Ramanathuruth, Vallarpadam, Bolghatty and Gundu.
Landmarks
Fort Kochi is the site of the St.Francis Church, built in 1510 by five Portugese priests
who arrived with Albuquerque. Said to be the oldest European Church in India,
it was the original burial site of Vasco-Da-Gama. His remains were later exhumed and sent
to Lisbon, Portugal. The Santa Cruz Cathedral is a Roman Catholic and lies close to the
St.Francis Church.The Dutch palace or the Mattancherry Palace , originally built by the
Portugese, was presented to the Raja of Cochin in 1555, and was later taken over by the
Dutch who repaired it, extended it in 1663. Since then, it was called the Dutch Palace!
Today it is a portrait gallery of the Kochi Rajas. Also at Mattancherry, is the Jewish
Synagogue, built in 1568 AD, by the prosperous jewish trading community.

A narrow stretch of land, easily accessible from the mainland, Bolghatty Island is the
site of the Bolghatty Palace built by the Dutch in 1744. Seat of the British Resident,
today it is a hotel run by the KTDC. Another famous island is Willingdon Island, named
after Lord Willingdon, the British Viceroy of India. It sites some of the city's best
hotels and industrial houses.
Travel Stuff
Cochin is linked by direct air services to all major locations. Periodical ship services
plt to Lakshwadeep Islands. It is also well linked by rail and road.
Culture
Performances of Kathakali and Mohiniattam are held regularly in Ernakulam at these centres
- The Theosophical Society Hall, Pallimukku.
SeeIndia Foundation, Kalathiparambil Lane.
Cochin Darbar Hall.
The Ernakulam Gymnasium hosts Kalaripayattu shows.
In November/December is an 8-day ulsavom celebration at Tripunithra Temple with a daily
procession of 15 elephants, folk dance and music.Tripunithra also hosts a grand procession
called Athachamayam during the Onam festival.
Hotels
Taj Residency
Malabar Hotel (Willingdon Island)
Casino Hotel (Willindon Island)
The Avenue Regent
Hotel Abad Plaza
Hotel Luciya
Hotel Sealord
Hotel International
Distances
Allapuzha - 64km
Bangalore - 565km
Coimbatore - 223 km
Guruvayur - 109 km
Goa - 848km
Kanyakumari - 309km
Kodaikanal - 444km
Kottayam - 76 km
Kozhikode - 145 km
Madurai - 324km
Mysore - 470km
Ooty - 132km
Quilon - 86km
Thiruvananthapuram - 223km