Though the former name Trivandrum is easier on the tongue, Thiruvananthapuram - the
present official name is closer to it's mythological origins. The word ' Thiru
Ananthapuram' means the city of Anantha or the abode of the sacred thousand headed serpent
Anantha, who forms the couch on which reclines Lord Vishnu, the preserver in the Hindu
trinity. Built on seven hills, it was the capital of the Venad chieftains. The city has
grown as a tourist and commercial centre, with the International airport becoming the main
gateway into Kerala. Being the state capital, it also throbs with political activity.
Landmarks
Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple - Dedicated to Padmanabha or Lord Vishnu, it is according to
legend, was built in stages , to house an idol discovered in the forest by a devotee. 
The Government Art Museum, in the heart of the city, houses the Sri Chitra Art Gallery as
well as the Zoological gardens. Located on a hill opposite the Kanakunnu Palace, is the
Government Observatory. Adjacent to the airport, the Shanghumugham Beach, is a popular
spot for local tourists. It has a roller skating rink, and other recreational facilities.
Veli Tourist Village(11km) and Akkulam Lakeside Boat Club are other popular recreational
centres for the locals. For shopping, try the SMSM Institute, the handicrafts emporium of
the Handicrafts Development Corporation of Kerala. The Padmanabhapuram Palace , the seat
of the Travancore rulers, is 55km away in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Kovalam, the world renowned beach, is about 16km away. There are several hotels and
restaurants including the five-star Kovalam Ashok Beach resort.
Details
City Area - 74 sqkm 
Climate - Warm tropical
Temperature -
Summer Mean-Max - 36.2 degC
Mean Min - 18.0 C
Rainfall (May to November) - 170cm
Tourist Season - September to may
Tourist Info
Being the state capital, it is well connected by air, road and rail. Tourist coaches can
be hired from the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation (KTDC).
Hotels
Kovalam Ashok Beach resort, Kovalam.
Mascot Hotel, Mascot Junction.
South Park, Spencer Junction.
Fort manor, Power House Junction.
Luciya Continental, East Fort.